Tulip Tree

Liriodendron tulipifera – A Leaf Masterpiece Through the Seasons

As spring awakens, I would like to take you on a little journey through time. As the first buds begin to open, I recall my visit last autumn to a true garden treasure: the columnar tulip tree.

At the Lorenz von Ehren tree nursery in Hamburg, I discovered impressive specimens of Liriodendron tulipifera ‘Fastigiata’. Its name already reveals its secret: instead of growing wide, it reaches skyward with slender elegance—an ideal space-saving tree for smaller gardens with a striking impact.

From Root Ball to Bloom

Autumn is the ideal time for planting or relocating these trees. During dormancy, even larger specimens can be transplanted safely. At the nursery, they had already been expertly dug up and carefully prepared—each root ball precisely cut, secured in wire mesh, and protected. A process that requires expertise and patience.

A Tree with History and Character

The tulip tree is one of the oldest flowering plants in the world—its fossils date back 100 million years! In its native North America, it can reach heights of up to 60 meters. The more compact Fastigiata variety remains between 10 and 15 meters tall but retains all the advantages of its wild relatives.

In early summer, this tree surprises with tulip-like flowers in yellow-green with orange accents—hence its name. But its true signature is its distinctively shaped leaves: bright green in spring, transforming into a spectacular display of golden yellow and orange in autumn.

The Right Location for the Columnar Tulip Tree

Like any great character, Liriodendron tulipifera ‘Fastigiata’ needs the right setting to shine. It thrives in deep, well-drained soils with good moisture retention—ideally humus-rich and slightly acidic to neutral. It does not tolerate waterlogging.

Despite its narrow growth, it still requires sufficient space: a distance of three to four meters from buildings or other trees is recommended. Once established, it is remarkably low-maintenance. During hot summers, occasional watering is appreciated. If pruning is necessary, it should only be done during the dormant season, as fresh cuts are sensitive to frost.

The Garden as a Living Painting

Imagine watching this tree’s changing colors from your window—a living painting that evolves with the seasons. After all, garden design is more than just shaping outdoor spaces: a well-planned garden is primarily experienced from within.

The columnar tulip tree is more than just a tree—it is a living work of art, adding structure, height, and character to your garden. And right now, as nature awakens, is the perfect time to consider new accents for your green living space.